強(qiáng)調(diào)句型(基本強(qiáng)調(diào)句,特殊強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
倒裝句型(倒過來與眾不同)
分詞伴隨(句首伴隨,句尾伴隨)
虛擬語氣 (正反論證)
獨立主格(大作文獨立主格,小作文獨立主格)
比較句型(書讀得越多,人懂得越多)
并列句型(細(xì)分是高分的關(guān)鍵)
Part 1: 分詞伴隨的語法規(guī)則
Do
Doing : 主動
Practicing hard, you will improve your English.
Done : 被動
Written in a short time, this essay did not satisfy his professor.
Rule No. 1: 現(xiàn)在分詞表主動
過去分詞表被動
Reading carefully, he found something he had not noticed before.
Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.
This new policy encourages tolerance and harmony around the world, making it a better place for all of us.
Apple sold the biggest number of mobile phones in Europe last year, followed by Huawei.
Rule No. 2: 擺在句首:表時間,條件,原因,讓步等狀語
擺在句末:表結(jié)果,伴隨等狀語。
Part 2: 學(xué)以致用,一劍封喉
狀語從句到分詞伴隨的華麗轉(zhuǎn)身:
第一大招:Because, If, When, Although從句轉(zhuǎn)化為分詞狀語:
Because universities are accepting more and more students, universities are providing a tertiary education of lower quality.
Accepting more and more students, universities are providing a tertiary education of lower quality.
If you watch and listen to Jason’s writing videos every day, you’ll learn it well step by step and score 7.0 in the IELTS writing test.
Watching and listening to Jason’s writing videos every day, you’ll learn it well step by step and score 7.0 in the IELTS writing test.
When he heard the news that Trump was elected President of the United States, he got shocked and then burst into tears.
Hearing the news that Trump was elected President of the United States, he got shocked and then burst into tears.
Although Hilary Clinton was defeated in the presidential election, she remained popular among American people.
Defeated in the presidential election, Hilary Clinton remained popular among American people.

結(jié)果狀語:There is mud and water everywhere so it makes it difficult to travel from place to place.
=There is mud and water everywhere, making it difficult to travel from place to place.
He came home very late last night and it made his wife extremely angry.
=He came home very late last night, making his wife extremely angry.
The income of Robbie’s Bakery rose sharply in 2008, rocketing to just under £100,000.
伴隨狀語:
Four people entered the room and looked around in a curious way.
=Four people entered the room, looking around in a curious way.
All night long he lay awake and thought about the IELTS test of the next day.
=All night long he lay awake, thinking about the IELTS test of the next day.
Part 3: Practice makes perfect
If a society is governed by female leaders it will be more peaceful.(前半句改為分詞短語作狀語。)
因為讀中學(xué)的時候他在美國學(xué)習(xí)過一個學(xué)期,所以他的英語口語現(xiàn)在很流利而且思考問題的時候也是非常有創(chuàng)意的。(翻譯此句,前半句改為分詞短語作狀語。)
雖然計算機(jī)使得我們的生活與工作變得越來越便利了,但是它也給我們帶來了很多危害問題和風(fēng)險,比如電腦屏幕輻射對我們視力的傷害,電腦游戲?qū)η嗌倌甑膶W(xué)業(yè)的負(fù)面影響。(翻譯此句,用到分詞短語作狀語。)
全球化正在把世界各地的旅游景點,生活習(xí)慣變得越來越相似,搞得旅行都沒啥意思了。(翻譯此句,用到分詞伴隨作結(jié)果狀語。)
The income of Lovely Loaves fell sharply in 2005,p__ to just over £60,000.(填入P字母開頭表示暴跌的分詞,構(gòu)建結(jié)果伴隨分詞短語)
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